"-ωμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See -ωμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɔː.ma/, /o.ma/, /o.ma/, /ɔː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /o.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /o.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /o.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /o.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: -ōma [romanization]
Etymology: From -όω (-óō) + -μα (-ma) (from Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥), which lengthens a preceding vowel. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*-mn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Head templates: {{head|grc|suffix}} -ωμα • (-ōma)
  1. a suffix indicating a structure or mass (especially pathological) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ωμα-grc-suffix-O1hze0Mu Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "-ωμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: -ωμα (-oma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: -ωμα (-oma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-oma",
            "3": "-ome",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: -oma, -ome",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: -oma, -ome"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-ome",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: -ome",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: -ome"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-oma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: -oma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: -oma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-oma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: -oma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: -oma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-oma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: -oma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: -oma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -όω (-óō) + -μα (-ma) (from Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥), which lengthens a preceding vowel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ōma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ωμα • (-ōma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating a structure or mass (especially pathological)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ωμα-grc-suffix-O1hze0Mu",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ωμα"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "-ωμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: -ωμα (-oma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: -ωμα (-oma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-oma",
            "3": "-ome",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: -oma, -ome",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: -oma, -ome"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-ome",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: -ome",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: -ome"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-oma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: -oma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: -oma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-oma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: -oma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: -oma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-oma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: -oma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: -oma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -όω (-óō) + -μα (-ma) (from Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥), which lengthens a preceding vowel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ōma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ωμα • (-ōma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating a structure or mass (especially pathological)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ωμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ωμα meaning in Ancient Greek (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.